application/x-x509-ca-cert

An X.509 CA certificate, offered for install.

Extensions
.der .pem .crt
Header
Content-Type: application/x-x509-ca-cert
Registered
Yes, in the IANA media type registry.
References
IANA · RFC 8894 · Apache · nginx

What servers send

The type each server's own mime.types gives these extensions, as it ships.

ExtensionApache httpd 2.4.69nginx 1.31.6
.der application/x-x509-ca-cert application/x-x509-ca-cert
.pem Not listed application/x-x509-ca-cert
.crt application/x-x509-ca-cert application/x-x509-ca-cert

The IANA registry also gives these extensions to application/pem-certificate-chain.

Common application types

Every media type, in one table